フリー問題

問題文

An engineer attaches a shell script as user data when launching an Oracle Linux instance from a platform image. When does that script run and which component hands it to the shell?

選択肢

1. It runs during every boot and the initialization framework hands it over because that framework rereads the user data out of the metadata service while the machine starts.
2. It runs after the first login and the initialization framework hands it over because that framework waits for an interactive session to open.
3. It runs during the first boot and the initialization framework hands it over because that framework reads the user data out of the metadata service while the instance starts.
4. It runs during the launch request and the control plane hands it over because the initialization framework takes care of the network setup instead.